Why Young People are Embracing Farming to Make Money
Farming is Profitable and the Youth are Coming!
In Kenya, a significant shift is taking place as an increasing number of young people are venturing into the field of farming. Traditionally, agriculture was seen as a career path reserved for older generations, but the tide is turning. This article delves into the reasons behind this transformative trend and highlights the factors that are motivating young Kenyans to embrace farming.
Addressing Unemployment
Youth unemployment remains a pressing issue in Kenya, and the traditional job market often fails to provide adequate opportunities. Recognizing this, many young people are turning to farming as a means of creating employment for themselves and generating income. Farming offers the potential for self-employment, empowerment, and economic stability.
According to the Kenya National Bureau of Statistics (KNBS), the unemployment rate among young people aged 15-34 was 11.1% in 2020. This is significantly higher than the national unemployment rate of 4.0%. The high unemployment rate among young people is a major challenge for Kenya, as it can lead to social unrest, crime, and emigration.
Farming can provide a viable alternative for young people who are struggling to find employment in the formal sector. Farming can be a lucrative business, and it can offer young people the opportunity to be their own bosses. Additionally, farming can help to address food insecurity, which is a major problem in Kenya.
Profitability and Market Opportunities
Contrary to the perception that farming is unprofitable, many young Kenyans are discovering the lucrative nature of the agricultural sector. With a growing population and increased demand for food, there are ample market opportunities for farmers. Additionally, the rise of agribusiness and value addition has opened up new avenues for young farmers to create innovative and profitable enterprises.
The agricultural sector is a major contributor to the Kenyan economy, accounting for 23.5% of GDP in 2020. The sector is also a major employer, providing jobs for over 70% of the population.
The agricultural sector is highly competitive, but there are opportunities for young farmers who are willing to innovate and take risks. Young farmers can use technology to improve their productivity and efficiency, and they can also focus on niche markets or value-added products.
Technological Advancements
The integration of technology in agriculture has revolutionized the sector and made it more appealing to young people. From precision farming to mobile applications and drones, technology has increased efficiency, productivity, and sustainability in farming practices. Young farmers are leveraging these advancements to optimize production, manage resources effectively, and make informed decisions based on data-driven insights.
The use of technology in agriculture can help young farmers to overcome some of the challenges they face, such as access to land, water, and labor. Technology can also help young farmers to improve their yields and quality of produce, which can lead to increased profits.
Sustainable and Organic Farming
Concerns about the environment and food safety have prompted many young Kenyans to embrace sustainable and organic farming practices. They recognize the importance of preserving natural resources, reducing chemical inputs, and producing healthy, high-quality food. Sustainable farming methods, such as permaculture, agroforestry, and organic certification, are being adopted by young farmers, aligning with their values of environmental stewardship and social responsibility.
The demand for sustainable and organic food is growing, both domestically and internationally. Young farmers who are able to produce these types of products can tap into a growing market and generate higher profits.
Access to Information and Training
The availability of information and training resources has played a crucial role in attracting young people to farming. The internet, agricultural extension services, and various training programs have made it easier for aspiring farmers to acquire knowledge about modern farming techniques, market trends, and best practices. This access to information empowers young farmers to make informed decisions, implement innovative approaches, and overcome challenges more effectively.
The Kenyan government, NGOs, and other stakeholders are working to improve access to information and training for young farmers. These efforts are helping to create a more conducive environment for young people to enter the agricultural sector.
Government Support and Initiatives
The Kenyan government, recognizing the importance of youth engagement in agriculture, has implemented several initiatives to support young farmers. Programs such as the Youth in Agriculture Strategy, subsidized loans, and capacity-building projects provide financial assistance, training, and mentorship opportunities. These initiatives create a favorable ecosystem for young farmers to start and sustain successful agricultural enterprises.
The Kenyan government is committed to supporting young farmers. The government’s policies and programs are helping to create a more conducive environment for young people to enter the agricultural sector.
Conclusion
The surge of young people entering the farming sector in Kenya signifies a transformative shift in the country’s agricultural landscape. From addressing unemployment to embracing technological advancements, young farmers are reshaping the perception of farming as a viable and rewarding career choice. With continued support from the government, stakeholders, and the society as a whole, young Kenyans have the potential to drive sustainable agricultural development, contribute to food security, and create a prosperous future for themselves and the nation.
Here are some additional thoughts on the future of young farmers in Kenya:
- As the population continues to grow, the demand for food will also increase. Young farmers will be essential in meeting this demand.
- Young farmers are more likely to adopt new technologies and practices, which can help to improve agricultural productivity and sustainability.
- Young farmers are more likely to be entrepreneurial and innovative, which can help to create new jobs and businesses in the agricultural sector.
The future of agriculture in Kenya looks bright thanks to the young farmers who are entering the field. With continued support, these young farmers have the potential to transform the agricultural sector and create a more prosperous future for Kenya.
All youths need to read this before getting into farming
